Computer & Communication Industry Association
PublishedMarch 26, 2025

Privacy & AI Training: Can the EU Keep Up?

As artificial intelligence (AI) advances, so do the challenges of balancing innovation with privacy protection. From AI hallucinations to the need for large training data, European policymakers and developers are navigating a complex legal landscape. 

Can privacy laws evolve fast enough to support AI progress? Will regulators strike the right balance? In these video interviews Théodore Christakis, Boniface de Champris, and Isabelle Roccia dive into the intersection of AI regulation, data protection, and governance.

AI Hallucinations: How Can Privacy Be Protected?

AI tools are powerful, but they sometimes generate false yet convincing information, known as ‘AI hallucinations’. What are the privacy implications? How are AI developers working to reduce errors, and how can these hallucinations be addressed under data protection law? 

Théodore Christakis (Professor of International and European Law at the University Grenoble Alpes) explains how focussing on the outputs of general-purpose AI systems – rather than their internal workings – can help protect data subjects’ rights while fostering AI innovation. 

Why Training AI Requires Data – And Can EU Privacy Laws Keep Up?

AI models rely on vast amounts of data to learn, understand their environment, and function effectively. How can this need for training data be reconciled with the EU privacy framework? 

Boniface de Champris (Senior Policy Manager, CCIA Europe) explains the legal uncertainty AI developers face in Europe and why aligning EU privacy laws – such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) – with evolving AI technologies is crucial for innovation. 

Balancing AI Innovation and Privacy: Can Regulators Get It Right?

The debate around AI and privacy isn’t just about data protection – it’s also about who regulates it. Isabelle Roccia (Managing Director for Europe at the IAPP, and moderator of the European AI Roundtable on privacy) explores the global regulatory landscape, the importance of quality data, and the ongoing OECD and G7 discussions on AI governance.

These interviews were recorded at the third gathering of the European AI Roundtable on 4 December 2024, hosted by the Computer & Communications Industry Association (CCIA Europe).

Claudia Canelles Quaroni

CCIA Europe, Privacy and Safety Lead
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